Understanding Dry Eyes

Have you ever woken up with eyes that feel as arid as a desert? Or did you blink rapidly during a crucial meeting because your eyes wouldn’t stop stinging and itching? Dry eyes can be a real bother; if you’re in this predicament, you’re not alone. Find out what causes dry eyes, what you can do and how an experienced optometrist in Fairfax, VA, can help.

Why Are Your Eyes Dry?

Dry eyes refer to a condition where your eyes don’t produce sufficient tears to keep them lubricated. This can result in a stinging or burning sensation, sensitivity to light, red eyes or a sensation of having something in your eyes. It’s far from pleasant and can seriously affect your quality of life if left untreated.

Causes of Dry Eyes

A variety of factors can trigger dry eyes.

• Aging. As we age, the body’s natural production of lubricating oils (sebum) in the tear glands decreases, making elders more prone to experiencing dry eyes.
• Environmental Factors. Dry or windy climates can increase tear evaporation, resulting in dry eyes. Even air conditioning and heating systems at home or work can cause dryness.
• Computer Use. People who stare at a computer screen for extended periods tend not to blink as often. Blinking helps distribute hydrating tears across the eyes, so less blinking can cause dry eyes.
• Certain Health Conditions. Autoimmune diseases like Sjogren’s syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, thyroid problems, lupus and vitamin A deficiency have been linked to dry eyes.
• Medications. Certain medicines, including antihistamines, decongestants, antidepressants and certain blood pressure medications, can reduce tear production.

Diagnosis and Treatment

If you’re experiencing these symptoms, it’s important to consult with an eye doctor in Fairfax, VA. They can recommend eye drops that increase tear production or treat the contributing eyelid or ocular surface inflammation. Taking appropriate measures can enhance your comfort and safeguard your eyes. Vienna Eyecare can conduct various evaluations to ascertain if you have dry eye syndrome and prescribe medication as they see fit.

Taking Care of Your Eyes

While treatments can provide relief, prevention is always better. Simple steps like taking breaks from screens, wearing sunglasses outdoors to protect your eyes from wind and sun and staying well-hydrated can make a big difference.

Get Expert Eye Care Help

Vienna Eyecare Center Offers comprehensive eye care services to residents of Vienna and Fairfax, VA. Our team of professionals is committed to ensure healthy eyesight and clear vision. If you need an eye exam or want to seek relief for dry eyes, call us today at (703) 938-7633, or fill out our contact page to schedule an appointment.